茉莉花

茉莉的养殖方法       

土壤：如果想要茉莉长势良好的花建议家庭盆栽茉莉土壤可选肥沃的沙质和半沙质土壤为好，在pH值在6至6.5的微酸性土壤里种植，就会使茉莉花根系茂密且生长健旺，如果土质黏重且缺少有基质的话，就会造成肥力较低，土壤的通气性不良，则根系少，植株矮，茎叶纤细，花少而小。鸳鸯茉莉花养殖方法鸳鸯茉莉常常是以扦插繁殖为主，在5月的下旬尅剪取一年生木质化粗壮枝条作插穗，在温室里进行扦插。基质的话可以用蛭石或河沙与草炭土各半掺匀，同时需保持25℃以上并适度保湿遮阴。如果是过细的枝条扦插后就会不易成活，可采用压条的方法繁殖，成活率可以达到95%或者以上。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        紫茉茉莉的养殖方法     

紫茉莉虽为宿根花卉但生产上多用种子育苗。采种用植株应相对集中种植，以避免不同花色品种相互授粉，造成花色变异，新品种的留种还需隔离种植。种子成熟后自然脱落，应在其变黑尚未干硬时采收。从播种至开花5一6个月。在华南地区的花期不定，可春播夏花或夏播秋花。播种后1星期出苗。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

梅花            梅花的养殖方法        1、土壤：梅花对土壤要求并不是很严格，梅花耐瘠薄耐寒且怕积水。梅花适合在表土疏松肥沃，排水良好且底土稍黏的湿润土壤里生长。2、浇水：梅花在生长期应注意浇水，所以我们需要经常保持盆土湿润的状态，既不能积水但也小能过湿过干，浇水需要掌握见干见湿的技巧。一般天阴温度低时要少浇水，否则的话多浇水。夏季每天可以浇2次水，春秋季每天可以浇1次，冬季的话就干透浇透。3、阳光：在梅花的生长期应放在阳光充足、通风良好的位置，如果处在庇荫环境，光照不足的话，则生长瘦弱且开花稀少。4、温度：梅花对温度十分敏感，一般耐-10℃低温，在早春平均气温达-5-7℃时开花，若遇低温，开花期延后，若开花时遇低温，则花期可延长。

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